Vaccination

We want to buy a puppy. When a disease against which he is to have vaccinations?

In the Czech Republic ockujeme dogs against canine distemper frequently, parvoviroze, infectious laryngotracheytide, parainfluenze, hepatitis, leptospirosis and rabies. In farms with recurrent diarrheal disease is recommendable to vaccinate and koronavirozu. And puppies, like other mammals, antibodies passively taken from its mother. Part of them passes into the body of the fetus at the time of pregnancy across the placenta, the other is contained in breast milk and pervade through the intestinal mucosa in the intake several dozen hours after birth. For this to happen, it should be female with a sufficient distance from nakrytim vaccinated to her body managed to create enough antibodies. Puppy after the birth must, as soon as possible sponge up a sufficient amount of the colostrum, breast milk rich in antibodies,because with age the puppy was declining rapidly vstrebatelnost through the intestinal mucosa and the 72nd hours after birth they begin to be completely impenetrable.
Kolostralni antibodies protects the puppy before the overall infection mainly birth. I later breast milk contains protective substances, but they no longer remain only in the mucous membranes such as the intestine and protects against diarrheal diseases, ie. provide so-called mucosal immunity puppy. Young, the mother dies in childbirth and nesaji colostrum and breast milk, antibodies are being adopted across the placenta up to 4 weeks. This must be taken into account when determining the start of vaccination. Kolostralnich level of antibodies gradually decreases and thus reduces the chranenost puppy against infectious diseases. Vaccination should be opened up at a timethe level of maternal antibodies is low enough such nevyvazaly vaccine body and creating their own puppy antibodies. The decrease of antibodies taken from the mother, is individual and different for different diseases. It depends mainly on the mother's immunity, the time of adoption of colostrum, the quality and quantity. When reducing the levels of antibodies but are also to reduce chranenosti puppy against infections and a so-called immune window.

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