Castration

We have a dog and the dog hovawarta. Bitch is unfortunately no longer in the eight months of bad hip. Since we can not act separately, we have one of them spay and can not decide which. Can you advise?

If a large breed female dog at this early age rentgenologicke signs of hip dysplasia, puppies should not have, because this defect is in part hereditary. Pregnancy may aggravate the dysplasia itself females, because in this period will increase its mass and thus are more demands on the joints. Dogs of either sex should spay to achieve sexual and social maturity. During this period, it has created an animal body and its sex expression and function of sexual hormones is limited to the reproduction. If the sterilization of the animal before, he may remain puppyish expression, fine hair, in extreme cases occur disproportion in the growth of body and head. Females are recommended after the first doctor haran. This comes mostly in the age of eight to twelve months.Generally, smaller breeds of dogs with sexual maturity comes earlier and larger breeds of dogs at a later date. In the implementation of this surgical procedure after the first haran significantly reduces the risk of mammary gland tumors. In operation after the second and subsequent haran this effect is already significant. Whilst the removal of the uterus at the same time avoid subsequent establishment of this body inflammation, which can be up to life-threatening, especially in cases where the uterine neck closed and septic fluid accumulates within the uterus, thereby increasing the pressure on the uterine wall and can occur up to rupture .
Castration females in most cases in the Czech Republic carried out laparotomicky, ie. opening the abdominal cavity. The main task is to remove the operator both whole ovaries, ie.perform ovariektomii. This is usually accompanied by the elimination of the uterus, ie. ovariohysterektomie implementation of the above reasons. In our work we prefer surgical approach in linea alba, ie. bottom in the middle of the abdomen, which allows good control of the inside. Bitches castration is performed in inhalation anesthesia. The wound is usually size-thirds of the length across the abdominal cavity. Skin stitches pulled tenth to twelfth day after castration. Complications occur very rarely.

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