Dog, Cat & Horse

Why and how to maintain the health of the oral cavity

On the teeth occurs naturally invisible film that consists of proteins and glycoproteins, which normally form part of the saliva. The film facilitates the accumulation of plaque on tooth surfaces. Dental plaque is composed of proteins, polysaccharides, bacteria and cellular debris.
Why and how to maintain the health of the oral cavity

Failure to comply with preventive care, may eventually occur, mineralization of plaque and it becomes tartar. Shaping stone with roughening tooth surface contribute to the further accumulation of plaque. Bacterial toxins and mechanical irritation caused by a stone, leading to gingivitis (gum inflammation). So begins the periodontal disease that can lead to tooth loss and the emergence of serious systemic diseases.
Even animals need to take care of oral hygiene care and this would certainly not be underestimated! With diseases of the oral cavity, we can meet up at 70% and 85% cats dogs. Dental disease can for your animal has a number of inconveniences. Among the common problems that are associated with the accumulation of plaque, one odor from the mouth.While it may be due to impaired health status (eg, kidney, gastrointestinal tract), but the main reason is already mentioned accumulation of plaque. By bacteria in dental plaque is released smelling strongly of sulphurous compounds. Reduction of plaque can then reduce the intensity of the smell. Other medical complications include increased sensitivity of the oral cavity and related problems with food intake or total rejection. This is obviously influenced by mood and behavior of animals. In advanced stages of disease may occur through the loss of teeth and in some cases, when neglect, there may develop an infection of the oral cavity and spreading to other organs (heart, liver, kidney). And because you can tell your pet,that it hurts teeth, mouth care of you!
And what should the proper mouth care? With this you can help the veterinarian. Whether it's a simple solution to preventing or current dental disease. The vet will advise you whether you need to remove tartar in the surgery or whether it is possible to manage the problem with special care.
After a professional assessment of the state of the mouth of your pet and been treated by a veterinarian, comes to the number of home care. This care, however, consist only of regular teeth cleaning. Includes special food designed just for prevention of problems with the oral cavity.

full article can be found in the June issue of Animal Planet, available on newsstands





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