The rats-masters in survival
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The rats live against people fast: soon meets, in a hurry to get older, they live only a few years ... have a rapid exchange of panels and diseases they appear suddenly and to the progress of the rocket.
From the moment you have chosen for my first rat, around to see that the vet's care for rats experience. Maybe the first assistance you will need to soon, if you bring an animal with parasites.
If you suspect that your animal is not in your skin, it is not the time to search for an expert. As soon as possible to move the rat to the cages and let him be examined rapidly.
Susceptibility to disease
As well as our other pets may even the rats get sick. Maybe it's for someone so surprising that the fault-tolerant species such as rat, prone to various diseases. However, the difference is, that wild rats had actually maximum resistance against all diseases, but those are domestic generation of life in the laboratory significantly zchoulostiveli-accustomed to constant temperature, humidity, and abundant fertility control. Laboratory animals also noted pribuzenska rearing, so have a hereditary susceptibility to various diseases. Even the longer he lives in some of the inside of the lines in the laboratory and domestic conditions, for example, the higher the probability of occurrence of the tumor.
Rat disease
In the middle ages were the rats purveyed an epidemic. Even today, against wild rats struggles culminating in different ways, but the plague and cholera we already there. At home only domesticated forms of rats, who are people of any illness. On the contrary, the current domestic rats are at risk of civilizacnimi diseases, as well as people.
Even the banal illnesses such as colds, runny nose or diarrhea could be fatal for the rat.
Cold most of the zapricinite themselves, when cage on inappropriate place where draught or damp. To get to know cold easily, because it involved for the typical symptoms: sneezing, discharge from the nose, audible breath and watery, red eyes or sealed. Usually it is sufficient to move the car to the place where the temperature is stable slightly above 20 C, but not in the immediate vicinity of the heater, where too dry air damages the mucous membrane.
Adult rats may have a cold, but cold. Are treated with antibiotics, which kill at least a head cold. Its causes are many, only for some older animals it may be a tumor in her lungs.
Diarrhea can each, and even if he can have various causes, the result is always the same. Maybe you Rat gave too much fruit and vegetables, and now helps diet: biscuits, flakes, weak black tea. Sometimes diarrhea urputnejsi, usually caused by viruses, bacteria or protozoa. The source of infection may be contaminated food, water, or bedding, and sometimes internal parasites.
Lumps and lumps in the various parts of the bodies are quite common been. Either may be a rapidly increasing hnisavy abscess, which quickly grew up so fast the swelling goes down; After a year and a half of age but may have animal tumors. Deciding whether to operate on cancer or not, must every owner of a rat live alone: either the removal of the tumor rats completely cures, or causes the creation of other tumours. Treated the State again, it can bring together a few more months, or vice-versa situation from which there is no background. In any case: spare his charge as the long suffering.
Internal and external parasites
If the rat still scratching at places like olysalych with okoralou skin, they can worry about dust mites or lice. As well as fleas is the rat may catch from unsuitable friends from among humans and other domestic animals. Because you don't have to wear the rat fleas to the vet, just suspicious black dots obtisknout by attaching the adhesive tape, and then everything hang on a strip of white paper. Experienced vets from the sample should be clear that the parasite is the cause, and is inspired to the product.
Similar symptoms as external parasites can cause the skin from mould,to which, unfortunately, rats often come from humans.
Besides the external can rats attack and internal parasites. While adopting the usual quantity of rat food, but is losing weight. With odcervenim it is not a problem, the vet can prescribe the right medicine. Worms usually zavlecete home with contaminated food or bedding.
Small accidents
Small cut into four inches and bites after skirmishes had taken rat is usually quickly heals, and the rat itself supports the healing process of frequent olizovanim. Does not, therefore, the meaning of trying to blow throwing, squirt or delete. If only the morning began to fester and the behavior of the rat should be changed, go to the vet.
Mainly young rats can detach from the too friendly grip hand its master and jump or fall from a height to the ground. Usually they fall on all fours, the fall of them causes shock, in which they remain motionless. Move the grip of the rat in a cage and carefully observe it: If you don't have other injuries caused by the fall, for the moment he wakes up and begins to return to normal.
The Age Of The
Just some of the rats with a genetic basis and excellent care live three and a half years; the average age of just two years. In older literature are given unwarranted data on life expectancy seven years, but it is very unlikely. Even health, wild rats can live more than three and a half years.
Senior rats are quieter and pritulnejsi, but their physical mailbox is deteriorating: fur zmatni, lose weight, they start to lose vision, or appears in tumors.
When rat hurt, apparently suffering from pain and does not have any joy in life, don't leave it needlessly suffer.
Administration of medicines
Prescribed drugs to keep her rat using a syringe as an eyedropper (of course, without needle). One arm to hold the animal and vpravte medicine in the mouth; or call pomocika.
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